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Getting an axle to follow a path

Kurt_SawitskasKurt_Sawitskas Member Posts: 14 EDU

Hi, I'm trying to model something like a train track with left/right curves. I have the path centerline and the rails are extruded along the path. Now I want to assemble an axle with wheels onto the rails and have it properly follow the path. I have the wheel mated to the top of the rail with a Tangent Mate. But I'm stumped at the next steps for getting the axle to follow the profile! Looking for suggested approaches and/or helpful training lessons. Thanks!

Best Answer

  • Kurt_SawitskasKurt_Sawitskas Member Posts: 14 EDU
    Answer ✓

    OMG! That's amazing. I'd never thought to use edges in a tangent mate (obviously!). Thank you SO much!!

Answers

  • MDesignMDesign Member Posts: 704 ✭✭✭

    What if you created an extruded vertical surface from the path spline and set the center plane of your axle and that path surface to tangent?

  • martin_kopplowmartin_kopplow Member Posts: 730 PRO

    I think you will need to use two mates: One to guide the center of your axis along the center between the two rails, and one rack/pinion mate to rotate the wheels as they move.

  • Kurt_SawitskasKurt_Sawitskas Member Posts: 14 EDU

    Thank you @MDesign and @martin_kopplow. But I could not get these ideas to work.

  • Kurt_SawitskasKurt_Sawitskas Member Posts: 14 EDU

    So here is a screen shot of the simple track and axle. The track is a 2D (flat) track. I have one wheel mated to the top of one track rail with a tangent mate. Can anyone tell me how to get the axle to follow the curve? I need to solve this before I move on to more complex motion studies. Thanks!

  • MDesignMDesign Member Posts: 704 ✭✭✭

    Can you make the face of one of the wheels tangent with the face/edge of the track?

  • Kurt_SawitskasKurt_Sawitskas Member Posts: 14 EDU

    @MDesign I tried that exact idea, but it didn't work. The axle/wheel alignment seems to try following the track face, but gets out of alignment and won't repeat. To explain - I used Tangent mate to select the flat face of the nearest wheel, then selected the flat faces of the straight and curved sections of the track. It seems like it might ALMOST work….. but fails.

  • MDesignMDesign Member Posts: 704 ✭✭✭

    Can you share a link to your doc to have a go at it?

  • Kurt_SawitskasKurt_Sawitskas Member Posts: 14 EDU

    Yes! Thanks for your offer to help. Do I need your email address to share? Or, how else?

  • MDesignMDesign Member Posts: 704 ✭✭✭

    you can dm me here. or if you want others to see it and give it a try… you can just post it here. there's a share button in the top right and you can set permissions accordingly. although EDU might have restrictions that don't allow you to do that.

  • Kurt_SawitskasKurt_Sawitskas Member Posts: 14 EDU

    This is the link Share https://cad.onshape.com/documents/84ccc5962a6702e63d0175be/w/8a8d7c817a60ee96e5e6370b/e/f5e869d9e8399563b9b05d7f?renderMode=0&uiState=67d8cb440afa3440cf5ad88f

  • MDesignMDesign Member Posts: 704 ✭✭✭

    still view only…. I'll create some generic stuff

  • Kurt_SawitskasKurt_Sawitskas Member Posts: 14 EDU

    I just tried something very simple. It didn't work. You can see the two surfaces that should mate with Tangent, but the wheel only slides on its axis.

  • MDesignMDesign Member Posts: 704 ✭✭✭

    yeah I'm struggling with it too. tried creating a surface and a curve for it to follow and not having much luck

  • MDesignMDesign Member Posts: 704 ✭✭✭

    I got it. I'll clean up my model a bit and share the document.

  • Kurt_SawitskasKurt_Sawitskas Member Posts: 14 EDU

    Thank you for your time and effort. I have an idea that I want to try. I'll share with you if it works. Can you think of any other way to manage this besides the tangent mate?

  • MDesignMDesign Member Posts: 704 ✭✭✭

    The trick is to use edges with the tangent mate. not surfaces. So you might need to modify something so that you have 1 edge that can touch an edge path.

    https://cad.onshape.com/documents/8b3a0843e085d0b48d421d9b/w/f7454d3ea7cd30135bb01453/e/ed7c48e088ad7ed17eb817dd

  • Kurt_SawitskasKurt_Sawitskas Member Posts: 14 EDU
    Answer ✓

    OMG! That's amazing. I'd never thought to use edges in a tangent mate (obviously!). Thank you SO much!!

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